Haptics in Engineering Design
Haptics is the study of touch, and its application in engineering has risen in recent years due to emergence of many new technologies that can emulate and measure feel. Haptics offer a new medium through which a product can communicate with it’s user, as well as new and exciting tools with which to develop products and processes. From aeronautic control systems, to video-game controllers, to the phone in your pocket, haptics are infiltrating modern technology. Often used as a feedback mechanism, employing a force or vibrotactile response, haptics are a new and powerful method of communication between humans and objects.
This research project aims to identify and investigate the ways that haptics can be used to augment and enhance engineering design and manufacture.
Previous review work has identified two promising uses for haptics within engineering design. Enhancing virtual prototypes by adding tangibility and natural interaction, and recording the haptic profiles of complex manual processes, to facilitate the training of both new human and robotic fabricators.
Planned Studies
To further investigate these two possibilities, two pilot studies are planned.
Is Seeing Believing?
Computer Aided Design (CAD) tools have allowed designers to create products in a purely digital environment, and with the advent of Virtual Reality (VR), these designs can now be interacted with in a ‘3D’ digital space. However, the lack of tangibility and physical interactiveness means that there is still a significant disconnect between the digital domain and the real domain.
This study aims to develop a method of physically interacting with virtual objects in a VR environment, and to investigate the required levels of physical fidelity required to give realistic haptics to a virtual prototype.
Recording complex manual free-form processes
Complex, manual, free-form processes, such as Carbon Fibre (CF) layup of bike frames, or the winding of small batch super-conducting electromagnets, are incredibly difficult to automate. This is due to the subtlely and nuanced techniques required from the human fabricators to successfully complete these processes. Within these techniques, the sense of touch and feel is paramount, and is notoriously difficult to describe to an unskilled person.
Consequently, this study aims to record the haptic profile of a representative process – folding a paper aeroplane. By proving that it is possible to record this simplified interaction, further research can be conducted to assess the feasibility of applying this methodology to more advanced processes. Beyond this, methods of using this data to enable training and error prediction can be investigated, to streamline the production of these complex products.
People
Blog Posts
TURA investigators visit Bristol
From the 21st to the 24th June, I was very glad to host some of the co-investigators (Dr. Aleksandra Kristikj, Dr Giacomo […]
UK-Colombia collaboration and WUN bid submission
I returned to visit la Universidad de Los Andes (Uniandes) in August this year after a pandemic induced hiatus. Prior to 2020, […]
21st Century Prototyping exhibit at ICED 2023
Setting the stage to show the community our technical capabilities and upcoming research, this week the 21CP team exhibited a range of […]
IDEA challenge 2023
The IDEA challenge returned in May 2023 for its third iteration! This time it was hosted by the University of Zagreb and […]
21st Century Prototyping at the ProSquared Network+ Launch
This week Chris and the team joined the launch event for the new ProSquared Network on the Democratisation of Digital Devices. This […]
DMF @ DCC’22
The DMF attended the tenth International Conference on Design Cognition and Computing (DCC’22) in Glasgow and received the best poster prize and runner up in the best paper award!
Technical Debt – No Time To Pay
In recent years there has been a lot of talk about technical debt in various fields. Technical debt is the cost that […]
Facemask to Filament: 3D Printing with Recycled Facemasks
Photography courtesy of Peter Rosso As a first line of defence against the spread of COVID-19 the facemask, a simple covering worn […]
Demystifying Digital “X” – ICED Conference Paper
The DMF lab recently (remotely) attended the International Conference of Engineering Design (ICED) 2021 to present seven papers. One of these, authored […]